FAQ-Savings & Investments
What is the Investment Bond?
It is a single premium life assurance contract used for
long term investment purposes.
It can be held in the
name of one person alone or it can include up to six people. The sole
person, or at least one if in more than onename, must be under age 90
when the investment is made. The person (or persons) who owns the
investment must be aged 18 or over.
There is no
fixed investment period, although the bond should be considered a
medium to long term investment; at least five years,ideally longer.
It ends on the death of the sole person in whose name the
bond is held, or on the death of the last person if held in more than
onename. If you would like to arrange for specific family or friends
to benefit, ask your financial adviser for details of putting your
bond into a trust.
Where is my
money invested?
Your money is invested in one, or a combination, of our
range of funds. Your chosen fund (or funds) is shown on your
accompanying Personal Illustration. Each fund has its own investment
objective and risk rating. Details of all our funds are in the
accompanyingFunds Directory.
We divide
funds into units; all units being equal in value. Your
share of a fund is the number of units you hold in it. We work out the
value of your bond based upon the number of units you hold in a fund
and the price applicable to those units. As the price goes up and
down, so will the value of your bond.
The percentage
of your money used to buy units (known as the Allocation Rate)
depends on your age and the amount of your investment, as shown below.
If the bond is to be held in the name of more than one person, the age
of the youngest person is used.
| Investment amount | Age 74 Age 75 and under to 89 |
| £5,000-£24,999 | 100.00% 97.50% |
| £25,000-£49,999 | 100.50% 98.00% |
| £50,000-£99,999 | 101.00% 98.50% |
| £100,000 and over | 101.25% 98.75% |
What might I get back?
The value of your investment is not guaranteed and will
fluctuate. (Note: Certain safeguards do apply to the Protected UK
Growth Fund.)
The amount you receive on cashing in
your bond will depend upon:
- the performance of the assets that
make up your chosen fund (or funds)(Please note, if you invest in any
fund that includes overseas investments, the performance can also be
affected by exchange rate variations.)
- the length of time you
hold it.
- how much you have already taken out of it- the
charges.
- any early surrender charge that may apply.
An early surrender charge applies if you need to cash in all or part
of your bond at any time in the first five years. The amount, and an
example of the effect of this, is shown in your Personal Illustration.
It is possible that you could get back less than you
originally invested due to the nature of the underlying investments,
which can fall as well as rise in value. In addition, this can be
particularly applicable if you cash in the bond during the early
years, due to the effect of:
- the early surrender charge, and
- any age related initial charge, as described in the What about
charges? section, that may have been deducted from your
investment. If the percentage shown as the Allocation Rate
on your Personal Illustration is less than 100% a charge has been
made.
Your Personal Illustration gives examples of
what might happen if the fund (or funds) you have selected achieves
the investment growth rates shown throughout the period of your
investment. It assumes charges remain at their current level and any
regular withdrawals selected remain unchanged.
Additional
information for the Protected UK Growth Fund only
A description
of the key points follows. It is very important that you read the Protected
UK Growth Fund Guide' before investing in this fund as it contains
other essential information.
The fund is a mix of UK
shares and cash. It has locked in protection so you will get back 80%
of the highest value that your fund reaches even if the UK stock
market falls. This protection depends on a third party honouring
contracts they have made with Legal & General so it's not an
absolute guaranteed minimum return and is not provided by Legal &
General. Please see the Fund Guide' for details.
The amount you get back could be less than the protected 80% if you
cash in during the early years due to the early surrender charge
described earlier. Also, if we apply an age related initial charge to
your investment (that is, if the Allocation Rate' shown on the
first page of your Personal Illustration is less than 100%), your
built in protection is reduced. For example: - If the allocation rate
is 98%, the amount of your investment that is protected reduces to 98%
of 80%, which equals 78.4%.
The proportion of your
money invested in shares varies throughout the period of your
investment, so returns will not reflect the performance of the overall
UK stock market. The fund will always maintain a substantial
holding in cash, so it does not offer as much growth potential as an
investment entirely in shares.
The cost of the
protection, as shown on your Personal Illustration, has the effect of
reducing your investment's growth potential.
A
significant fall in the value of the UK stock market, either as a
result of a sudden market crash or over a sustained period of time,
would mean that your investment would become largely invested in cash.
If a stock market recovery followed, it is likely your investment
growth would be severely restricted. Therefore, we will constantly
monitor your fund value and if particular circumstances occur as
detailed in the Fund Guide', we will write to you to explain the
implications and your options.
If an exceptional
fall occurred, for example around 30% over a very short period, you
would become wholly invested in cash. If this happened it would not be
in your best interests to remain in the fund. Therefore, we would
switch your investment into our Cash Fund and write to you to obtain
your instructions.
How flexible
is the Investment Bond?
You can keep the investment for as long as you like.
You can cash in all or part of it at any time, or take regular
withdrawals from it to provide you with an income.
The bond is set up as a series of identical contracts (policies')
to give you greater choice as to how you take money from your bond and
potentially to increase its tax efficiency.
You can
switch your money between our funds at any time. We currently do not
make any charge for the first 12 switches in any 12 month period but
we reserve the right to make a charge to cover our costs, currently
£25, for any additional switch.
You may add
to your bond at any time subject to:
- us still offering the
Investment Bond for new investments generally, and
- the
contract terms applicable at the time.
How do I take my money out?
You can take one-off amounts or regular withdrawals to
provide you with an income at any time. This will reduce the remaining
value of your investment and affect future performance. If you are
invested in the Protected UK Growth Fund, withdrawing money will also
reduce the amount of your built in protection. You should remember
that the bond is designed to be a medium to long term investment. Any
encashments in the first five years, other than regular withdrawals
within the limits described below, will have an early surrender charge
deducted.
Your bond consists of a series of
individual policies. You can take one-off amounts at any time by one
of the following methods:
- cashing in any number of the
policies while leaving the others intact
- taking an amount from
all of the policies
- fully cashing in the whole bond.
This gives you considerable flexibility to withdraw money and to
do it in the way that is most appropriate to your personal tax
circumstances at the time. The payment of any large cash withdrawals
or switch to a different fund can potentially be delayed when you are
invested in the Property Fund or any fund that includes commercial
property. This is because if we need to sell any property to provide
your money and/or balance the interests of the remaining investors in
the fund, it may be difficult to do so immediately. The value of
property is generally a matter of a valuer's opinion rather than fact.
Details of the underlying investment holdings of all our funds are
shown in the accompanying Funds Directory'.
You can choose to receive regular payments (regular
withdrawals') by one of the following options:
- fixed amounts
of money
- a percentage of your original investment
- a
percentage of the value of your units
The money is paid into your bank account every month, or if
you prefer every 3, 6 or 12 months.
The maximum amount you can
take as a regular withdrawal each year is either 7.5% of your original
investment or 7.5% of the value ofyour units.
Important things
you need to know about regular withdrawals are:
- the value
of your bond will be affected, in particular if the amount of income
you take is greater than the growth on the bond, theoverall value of
the bond will fall.
- the amounts you receive will fluctuate,
unless you choose to take fixed amounts of money
- if you are
invested in the Protected UK Growth Fund, the amount of your built in
protection will reduce.
The regular withdrawals options are
described more fully in our Product Details brochure.
Natural income
an additional option available
for Distribution Funds, Property Fund and Managed Bond Fund.
The assets underlying our Distribution Funds, Property Fund and
Managed Bond Fund normally generate income that accumulates to benefit
the overall value of each fund (such as dividends from shares,
interest from fixed interest securities and rent from commercial
property). The natural income option allows you to receive distributions,
which are payments made from the funds twice a year based upon
theamount of income accumulated.
These distributions can be
paid to you in full each June and December, or alternatively, can be
spread out over the six months following each distribution, to provide
you with a monthly income.
Whilst taking natural income
there is potential for the value of your units to grow. This will
occur if the market value of the underlying assets combined with any
accumulated income that has not been distributed results in an overall
increase in your chosen funds value.
What happens to the bond if I die?
If the bond is in one name, the bond will end on the
death of that person.
The amount payable will be
101% of the full value of your units. If you are invested in the
Protected UK Growth Fund, 101% of theprotected value will be payable
if greater. The early surrender charge, described in your Personal
Illustration, which applies to one-off encashments in the first five
years, is guaranteed not to be applied on death.
If
the bond is in the name of more than one person, the bond remains
invested until the last person dies. This enables the survivor(s)
tocontinue to benefit from the investment.
What about charges?
The charges applicable, including the amount and effect of
them, are shown in your Personal Illustration.
Charges are made to cover:
a) the various costs and expenses
involved when setting up and managing your bond, such as:
-
investment management,
- administration,
- payment to your
financial adviser and
b) if you are invested in the Protected UK
Growth Fund, the cost of providing the protection.
An initial charge is only applied when the person (or all the people
if the investment is held in more than one name) holding the bondwas
aged 75 or over when the investment was originally made. If the
percentage shown as the Allocation Rate on the first page
of yourPersonal Illustration is 100% or more, no initial charge has
been made.
There is a recurring charge, which is
referred to in your Personal Illustration as the annual management
charge.
Investment funds may also bear additional
expenses which are not included in the annual management charge. The
amount of these expenses is variable but an appropriate allowance for
them is made when calculating the assumed benefits shown on
yourPersonal Illustration.
The annual management
charge is taken into account when calculating the unit price of each
fund, so the value of your bond will always benet of this charge.






